Education

Report finds artificial intelligence risks in education outweigh the benefits

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The risks of incorporating artificial intelligence into education outweigh the potential benefits, according to a report by the Brookings Institution’s Center for Universal Education, NPR reported.

The study focused on K-12 students, parents, educators and tech experts from 50 countries.

The pros examined in the report include:

  • AI’s ability to supplement classroom learning and help students learn to read and write, especially students who are learning a second language
  • Making teachers’ daily lives easier by automating certain tasks, from sending emails to drafting rubrics

The cons include:

  • Threats to students’ cognitive development, where they allow technology to think for them
  • Threats to students’ social and emotional development

Lastly, the report noted that AI can serve as both a driver of equity and inequity.

“We know that richer communities and schools will be able to afford more advanced AI models,” Rebecca Winthrop, a report author and senior fellow at Brookings, told NPR. “And we know those more advanced AI models are more accurate. Which means that this is the first time in ed-tech history that schools will have to pay more for more accurate information. And that really hurts schools without a lot of resources.”